Things to do in Parma for self travelers
Enjoy self-guided audio tours with included attraction tickets in one appAll self-guided activities
Franco Maria Ricci – who owned the grounds and showed his collection of art and literature there – shared an interest in labyrinths with his friend, famous author and poet Jorge Luis Borges. Now, 200,000 bamboo plants surround the central building, which was inspired by Roman villas and the architects of the French Revolution. Explore a mix of nature, art, and timeless sophistication at one of Italy's most unique locations. Navigate the 3-kilometer maze path, and find your way to the inner courtyard!
Explore Parma's rich tapestry of history, architecture, and culture on a captivating walking tour. The starting point is the majestic Parma Cathedral and the tour culminates at the serene Ducal Park. Meander through winding streets and grand squares, encountering landmarks like the Teatro Farnese and the elegant Governor's Palace along the way. Delve into the narratives of the Church of San Giovanni Evangelista and the Conservatorio Arrigo Boito, where art, faith, and communal life intertwine to create a rich tapestry of experiences. Uncover the acoustic marvels of the Baptistery of Parma, the tranquil beauty of Ducal Park's landscaped surroundings, and the opulent interiors of Teatro Farnese. Immerse yourself in Parma's architectural elegance, from its graceful archways to its timeless frescoes and lively piazzas. Let the city's enduring soul captivate your imagination as you embark on this immersive journey through the heart of Parma's cultural heritage..
Uncover the rich history and culinary treasures of Parma with this self-guided audio tour. Perfect for history enthusiasts and food lovers, this tour lets travelers explore iconic landmarks and traditions that shaped Europe’s culinary capital. Engage deeply with the architecture, art, and flavors that define this enchanting Italian city. Starting at the Church of San Giovanni Evangelista, the route winds through Parma’s fascinating streets to landmarks like the Baptistery, the majestic Parma Cathedral, and the Governor’s Palace. Stops at La Filoma and Da Pepèn offer insight into Parma’s culinary heritage, while Teatro Farnese takes you back to Baroque grandeur. The tour concludes in tranquil Ducal Park, a stunning green retreat with a history spanning centuries. Along the way, travelers will experience breathtaking frescoes, intricate architecture, and delicious dishes such as Parma Ham and Parmigiano-Reggiano. The mix of historical depth and cultural flavor makes this tour unforgettable for any visitor seeking to connect with Parma’s unique charm.
About Parma
The best walking tours to do in Parma are:
The must-see attractions in Parma for a first visit are:
The best tours to do in Parma with kids are:
The best indoor tours in Parma for rainy days are:
Insider tips for visiting Parma
Alexandra Sam is a local guide who has been publishing tours since 2024 for your discovery of hidden gems and local specialities of Parma on their personal guide page (view profile). Explore their expert tips planning trip to Parma.
If you want to visit Parma when the city feels most alive, I always recommend September for the Festival Verdi. Parma’s theaters, piazzas, and even cafés fill with music, and locals really do dress up for evening performances at the Teatro Regio. In spring, I love the Cibus food fair atmosphere spilling into town—suddenly, some of the best things to do in Parma involve tasting new cheeses, cured meats, and regional wines with producers. In June, San Giovanni celebrations bring a more neighborhood feel, especially around the old center. For any travel guide Parma advice, I’d say time your Parma stay around these events for the most authentic energy.
When I’m in Parma, I usually split my time between Centro Storico and Oltretorrente. The historic center is where many of the classic attractions in Parma sit close together, but I like it most early in the morning, when Via Cavour and Piazza Duomo still feel local. For what to see in Parma, Oltretorrente gives you a different mood: more lived-in, with small bakeries, old taverns, and streets locals actually use every day. Around Borgo delle Colonne and Strada Farini, Parma feels elegant but not stiff. If you’re comparing tours in Parma, I’d choose routes that include both sides of the river.
When I’m showing friends Parma, I start with the Duomo and Baptistery, but I always tell them to look up—the frescoed dome is one of the most unforgettable attractions in Parma. One of my favorite things to do in Parma is walk from Piazza Duomo to Teatro Regio, then stop for an aperitivo near Strada Farini where locals linger before dinner. For what to see in Parma beyond the monuments, I’d add a market browse and, if possible, a tasting focused on Parmigiano Reggiano or prosciutto. Parma is compact, so many tours in Parma work best on foot, especially if you want to notice the quieter side streets.
In my travel guide Parma advice, I usually suggest late spring or early autumn. May and June are especially pleasant if you want to visit Parma when café tables fill up and the historic center is lively without feeling overcrowded. I also love September, when Parma has that warm, golden light and the city’s music and food scene feels especially active. Summer can be beautiful, but midday heat slows everything down, and some locals leave town in August. Winter in Parma is quieter and moodier, which I enjoy for museums and long lunches. For everyday things to do in Parma, spring and early fall are the easiest seasons.
When I visit Parma for food, I usually head first to Oltretorrente. It’s where I find a more local, unfussy dining scene—small trattorias, old wine bars, and bakeries where people still stop for torta fritta. Around Via d’Azeglio, Parma feels lively but not overly polished, especially in the evening. I also like the streets near Piazza Ghiaia and the historic center for deli stops and aperitivo. If you visit Parma for classic flavors, these areas make some of the best things to do in Parma feel effortless. My travel guide Parma tip: eat lunch where office workers go, then save the elegant center for dinner.
When I want to show a quieter side of Parma, I take people to the Camera di San Paolo, which many overlook even though it’s one of the most intriguing attractions in Parma. I also love walking into the Orto Botanico, a peaceful little escape that feels almost hidden behind the city’s busier streets. For what to see in Parma beyond the famous cathedral area, I’d add the Oltretorrente lanes and the view from Ponte Verdi at sunset. Parma rewards slow wandering, and that’s why I think the best tours in Parma are the ones that leave time for courtyards, old shop signs, and small churches locals still use.
When I’m alone in Parma, my favorite plan is simply to spend a day walking the historic center at my own pace. For solo travelers, one of the best things to do in Parma is start at Piazza Duomo, take time with the Baptistery and cathedral frescoes, then cross toward Oltretorrente for lunch where locals eat. Parma is easy to enjoy independently because the main attractions in Parma are close together, and the city feels manageable rather than overwhelming. For what to see in Parma, I’d mix big landmarks with quieter streets and a café stop near Strada Farini. Even when people compare tours in Parma, I think solo wandering works beautifully here.
In my travel guide Parma advice, I usually suggest staying in the Centro Storico if it’s your first time in Parma. I like being able to step out early and reach Piazza Duomo, the Teatro Regio, and good cafés on foot before the streets get busy. If you visit Parma mainly for food and a more local rhythm, Oltretorrente is my favorite alternative; it feels less polished and more lived-in, especially around Via d’Azeglio. Parma is compact, so either area works well, but for easy access to the classic things to do in Parma, the historic center makes daily wandering much simpler.